{"id":16505,"date":"2018-11-09T09:30:39","date_gmt":"2018-11-09T16:30:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/plantingseedsblog.cdfa.ca.gov\/wordpress\/?p=16505"},"modified":"2020-02-25T11:34:22","modified_gmt":"2020-02-25T18:34:22","slug":"climate-change-bug-covered-bionic-mushroom-generates-clean-energy-from-bbc-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/plantingseedsblog.cdfa.ca.gov\/wordpress\/index.php\/2018\/11\/09\/climate-change-bug-covered-bionic-mushroom-generates-clean-energy-from-bbc-news\/","title":{"rendered":"Climate change: Bug-covered &#8216;bionic mushroom&#8217; generates clean energy &#8211; from BBC News"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_16506\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/plantingseedsblog.cdfa.ca.gov\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/104219352_e1fae03d-d3f0-49f6-84cb-c91c3ec85d12.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16506\" class=\"wp-image-16506 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/plantingseedsblog.cdfa.ca.gov\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/104219352_e1fae03d-d3f0-49f6-84cb-c91c3ec85d12-300x215.jpg\" alt=\"A button mushroom coated in bugs and nanowires can produce electricity from light\" width=\"300\" height=\"215\" srcset=\"https:\/\/plantingseedsblog.cdfa.ca.gov\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/104219352_e1fae03d-d3f0-49f6-84cb-c91c3ec85d12-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/plantingseedsblog.cdfa.ca.gov\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/104219352_e1fae03d-d3f0-49f6-84cb-c91c3ec85d12.jpg 660w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-16506\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A button mushroom coated in bugs and nanowires can produce electricity from light. (American Chemical Society)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em><strong>By Matt McGrath, BBC<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"story-body__introduction\">US researchers have successfully tested the rather whacky idea of producing electricity from a mushroom covered in bacteria.<\/p>\n<p>The scientists used 3D printing to attach clusters of energy-producing bugs to the cap of a button mushroom.<\/p>\n<p>The fungus provided the ideal environment to allow the cyanobacteria to generate a small amount of power.<\/p>\n<p>The authors say their fossil-free &#8220;bionic mushroom&#8221; could have great potential.<\/p>\n<p>As researchers the world over search for alternative energy sources, there has been a sharp rise in interest in cyanobacteria.<\/p>\n<p>These organisms, widely found in the oceans and on land, are being investigated for their abilities to turn sunlight into electrical current.<\/p>\n<p>One big problem is that they do not survive long enough on artificial surfaces to be able to deliver on their power potential.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s where the humble button mushroom comes in.<\/p>\n<p>This fertile fungus is already home to many other forms of bacterial life, providing an attractive array of nutrients, moisture and temperature.<\/p>\n<p>So the scientists from the Stevens Institute of Technology in the US developed a clever method of marrying the mushroom to the sparky bugs.<\/p>\n<p>Appropriately enough, they came up with the idea while having lunch!<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;One day my friends and I went to lunch together and we ordered some mushrooms,&#8221; said Sudeep Joshi, a postdoctoral researcher and author of the study.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;As we discussed them we realised they have a rich microbiota of their own, so we thought why not use the mushrooms as a support for the cynaobacteria. We thought let&#8217;s merge them and see what happens.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Using a special bio-ink, the team printed the bacteria on the cap of the mushroom in a spiral pattern. They had previously used an electronic ink to embed graphene nano-ribbons on to the surface of the fungus to collect the current.<\/p>\n<p>When they shone a light on this magical mushroom, it caused the cyanobacteria to generate a small amount of electricity.<\/p>\n<p>Not quite a lightbulb moment but proof that the idea works. The researchers say that several mushrooms wired up together could light a small lamp.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We are looking to connect all the mushrooms in series, in an array, and we are also looking to pack more bacteria together,&#8221; said Sudeep Joshi.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;These are the next steps, to optimise the bio-currents, to generate more electricity, to power a small LED.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>A big plus for the experiment was the fact that the bugs on the fungus lasted several days longer compared with cyanobacteria placed on other surfaces.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers believe that the idea could have potential as a renewable energy source.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Right now we are using cyanobacteria from the pond, but you can genetically engineer them and you can change their molecules to produce higher photo currents, via photosynthesis,&#8221; said Sudeep Joshi.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s a new start; we call it engineered symbiosis. If we do more research in this we can really push this field forward to have some type of effective green technology.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The leap from fossil fuel to fungus fuel may not be that far away.<\/p>\n<p>The<span style=\"color: #404040; font-family: Helvetica;\">\u00a0<\/span><a class=\"story-body__link-external\" href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.nanolett.8b02642\">study has been published<\/a><span style=\"color: #404040; font-family: Helvetica;\">\u00a0<\/span>in the journal Nano Letters.<\/p>\n<p><em>See the original article on the\u00a0BBC News site <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/science-environment-46127318\">here.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Matt McGrath, BBC US researchers have successfully tested the rather whacky idea of producing electricity from a mushroom covered in bacteria. The scientists used 3D printing to attach clusters of energy-producing bugs to the cap of a button mushroom. &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/plantingseedsblog.cdfa.ca.gov\/wordpress\/index.php\/2018\/11\/09\/climate-change-bug-covered-bionic-mushroom-generates-clean-energy-from-bbc-news\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[67],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16505","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-climate-change-2"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\r\n<title>Climate change: Bug-covered &#039;bionic mushroom&#039; generates clean energy - from BBC News - CDFA&#039;s Planting Seeds Blog<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\r\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/plantingseedsblog.cdfa.ca.gov\/wordpress\/index.php\/2018\/11\/09\/climate-change-bug-covered-bionic-mushroom-generates-clean-energy-from-bbc-news\/\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Climate change: Bug-covered &#039;bionic mushroom&#039; generates clean energy - from BBC News - CDFA&#039;s Planting Seeds Blog\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"By Matt McGrath, BBC US researchers have successfully tested the rather whacky idea of producing electricity from a mushroom covered in bacteria. 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