
As we recognize the International Day for Biological Diversity, we’d like to highlight how our Office of Agricultural Resilience and Sustainability is supporting monarch butterflies and other pollinators through its Pollinator Habitat Program and its participation in the California Multi-Agency Monarch and Pollinator collaborative, which recently released a new report outlining priority actions to support western monarch butterfly recovery and pollinator conservation.
Big news for monarch butterflies! The California Multi-Agency Monarch and Pollinator Collaborative (Collaborative) published “Conservation Priorities for Western Monarchs” on May 6, 2026, the results of a years-long process to identify conservation actions and research needs for the western monarch butterfly. The Collaborative is a working group comprised of 13 state and federal partner agencies including CDFA. It was created to inform and promote integrated science, natural resource management, and policy that can increase the pace and scale of monarch and pollinator conservation throughout California. The report marks a significant effort to address threats to the monarch butterfly, whose population has declined significantly in recent years.

The report covers the year-long analysis of the Western Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies Western Monarch Butterfly Conservation Plan (2019—2069) and recommendations from the 2022 Western Monarch Butterfly Conservation Summit in Washington DC to identify relevant actions, pinpoint gaps, and prioritize efforts based on agency capacity and species need.
“This report lays out a roadmap for addressing some of the key challenges for monarchs and other pollinators that we depend on to support our ecosystems and food supply. It is important to see how agriculture can be part of the solution,” Secretary Karen Ross.

The recommended actions were sorted into six focal areas: Habitat, Research, Monitoring, Outreach and Education, Funding, and Collaboration. Collectively, the actions in this report provide a strategic roadmap for the Collaborative to catalyze effective and coordinated conservation action. By focusing on shared priorities, addressing critical gaps, and committing to ongoing evaluation and adaptation, the Collaborative aims to significantly contribute to the recovery of monarch butterflies and the broader health of California’s vital pollinator populations.
The report identifies five top-priority actions for the next three years:
- Develop common monarch habitat definitions for the west
- Track implementation and success of habitat projects
- Centralize existing pollinator resources
- Increase native plant availability for restoration projects
- Develop a demographic model to identify vulnerabilities in the western monarch life cycle
CDFA’s Pollinator Habitat Program is highlighted as a case study in the report. It falls under the Habitat and Funding categories and helps to increase monarch and pollinator habitat on agricultural land. CDFA’s Biologically Integrated Farming Systems Program is also included in the report. These programs are part of what CDFA is currently doing to help bolster pollinator populations.


































