Planting Seeds - Food & Farming News from CDFA

The California Department of Food and Agriculture and Secretary Ross thank Undersecretary Christine Birdsong for her service!

Today marks the final day at CDFA for Undersecretary Christine Birdsong, concluding five years of dedicated service to the State of California. Throughout her tenure, Christine brought significant experience working with industry leaders in the agricultural community and provided steady, thoughtful leadership during periods of substantial change, leaving a meaningful impact on the department.

Secretary Birdsong at Sustainable Agriculture Summit.

Before departing, Christine took a few moments to share her reflections and favorite memories from her time at CDFA.

Q: What was your favorite part of working with CDFA?

A: The people – amazing staff, amazing humans doing amazing things!

Q: What was your biggest challenge while at CDFA?

A: Public speaking! I never stopped being nervous.

The Public Affairs team must provide an editorial note that in her last week, Christine testified in the legislature and did a phenomenal job representing the department!

Q: What was your favorite memory while at CDFA?

A: Attending division director meetings and seeing everyone interact and support one another.

Q: What is your favorite California agriculture product?

A: LETTUCE! And all things that go into salads.

CDFA Secretary Karen Ross: “I always say that the Undersecretary has the hardest job in the department, and that is especially true at a department as large and diverse as CDFA. Christy brought calm confidence to her role.  She has been an enormous asset to the state, me and every person at CDFA. I thank Christy for all she has done and wish her every success in the future. Thank you, Christy!”

Undersecretary Birdsong on a farm tour.

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National Farmers Market Week: Cameron Park’s Certified Farmers’ Market Connects California’s Foothill Communities with Local Farmers

National Farmers Market Week (August 2–8, 2026) is an opportunity to celebrate the farmers, farmworkers and communities that make California’s Certified Farmers’ Markets such an important part of the state’s agricultural landscape.

To mark the occasion, the California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) visited the Cameron Park Certified Farmers’ Market in El Dorado County, one of the state’s 650 certified markets, to hear directly from the people who help make these markets thrive. In this video, the market manager, local farmers, and customers share why supporting Certified Farmers’ Markets matters. Many Certified Farmers’ Markets throughout California operate year-round, providing continued access to fresh, locally grown food.

As Californians celebrate National Farmers Market Week, CDFA encourages everyone to visit a Certified Farmers’ Market and experience the benefits of buying directly from local farmers. Every visit helps strengthen California agriculture.

“When you make a purchase at a Certified Farmers Market, sale proceeds go directly to the farmer, providing critical support for small farms while enhancing access to fresh, local, healthy food,” said Secretary Karen Ross.

Visit the CDFA Certified Farmers’ Market webpage to find the Certified Farmers’ Markets to visit by county.

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How 30 Years of Prevention Cut California Medfly Infestations by Over 90%

Celebrating Three Decades of CDFA’s Medfly Preventive Release Program

This year marks the 30th anniversary of California’s Mediterranean fruit fly (Medfly) Preventive Release Program (PRP), a landmark pest prevention effort that helps protect agriculture, natural resources and urban food production in the Los Angeles Basin and across the state from devastating environmental and economic losses.

Established in 1996, the Medfly PRP was created in response to the increasing threat of Medfly introductions into the Los Angeles Basin, driven by growing international trade and travel. Prior to the program’s creation, California relied largely on reactive eradication efforts to address repeated introductions of the destructive pest that threatens more than 250 types of fruits and vegetables. The PRP represented a shift toward a proactive, science-based prevention strategy, proving more cost-effective while reducing pesticide use.

The PRP utilizes sterile insect technique (SIT), an environmentally friendly pest management approach that functions as a form of biological ‘birth control.’ Sterile male Medflies are released year-round at a weekly rate of 62,500 to 125,000 flies per square mile throughout portions of Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside and San Bernardino counties, covering approximately 1,750 square miles. The sterile males mate with wild females, resulting in no viable offspring and preventing populations from becoming established, while an extensive trapping network monitors for wild Medfly introductions. Entomologists identify any trapped insects, and program specialists continuously analyze data to assess effectiveness and guide operations.

Results to date have been significant. Before the PRP was established, California averaged approximately 7.5 Medfly infestations annually. Since preventive releases began, infestations have declined by more than 90%, averaging fewer than one infestation per year.

Additionally, the strategic location and infrastructure of the Medfly PRP facility in Los Alamitos can be mobilized quickly to respond to Medfly detections anywhere in the state. Most recently, the facility coordinated releases to address a Medfly infestation in Santa Clara County, which was successfully eradicated, resulting in the lifting of a 241-square-mile quarantine around San Jose.

The program protects California’s $18.5 billion agricultural economy while helping preserve residents’ ability to grow fresh fruits and vegetables at home, and with Southern California being a critical hub for agricultural trade and distribution, program impacts extend even beyond county and state lines.

Earlier this year, the California Department of Pesticide Regulation (DPR) honored the Medfly PRP with its 2025 Integrated Pest Management Achievement Award, recognizing the program’s long-term effectiveness and environmentally responsible approach to pest prevention. The award is presented as part of DPR’s annual recognition of outstanding programs and organizations across the state that focus on using safe, effective and sustainable pest management practices.

This 30-year milestone also coincides with the 50th anniversary of USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service’s Medfly Program. Established in 1975 through a partnership with Mexico and Guatemala, the program was designed to prevent the northward spread of a pest capable of infesting more than 250 varieties of fruits and vegetables — and has become an international model for protecting agriculture through science, innovation and cooperation. Today, the program rears approximately 1.2 billion sterile Medflies each week at the El Pino facility in Guatemala, providing a critical line of defense for agricultural production and trade throughout North America.

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CDFA Welcomes Devon Keeler as Deputy Secretary of Communications and External Affairs

Devon Keeler has been appointed Deputy Secretary of Communications and External Affairs at the California Department of Food and Agriculture. Keeler joins the department from the Governor’s Office of Service and Community Engagement, bringing with her a breadth of experience in stakeholder engagement and communications strategy.  

She served as Assistant Executive Director at the Office of Community Partnerships and Strategic Communications from 2022 to 2026; Senior Communications Officer at the California Department of Public Health, overseeing Vaccinate ALL 58 communications from 2021 to 2022; and Vice President at Mercury Public Affairs, where she held multiple positions from 2011 to 2021, including Director and Senior Associate.

Keeler earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in Political Science from the University of California, Santa Barbara.

Keeler loves water sports and spending time outdoors with her husband and two kids. Congratulations, Devon!

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Secretary Ross celebrates Davis Farmers’ Market 50th anniversary

Happy National Farmers’ Market Week!

CDFA Secretary Karen Ross joined local officials in celebrating the Davis Farmers’ Market 50th Celebration on Saturday.

“This incredible milestone is not just cause for celebration in this community, but for farmers’ markets across the state,” Secretary Ross said. “The Davis Farmers Market has set a standard for generations for how community and local food producers can come together to support one another and open new ways to access fresh, local and healthy food.”

The Davis Farmers’ Market Alliance’s mission is to educate and engage the public about nutrition, sustainable agriculture and the local economic benefits of buying food and locally sourced products directly from growers and artisans. The public can be assured that produce bought from the Davis Farmers’ Market is being sold by the farmer who grew it or the producer’s representative because it is certified by the CDFA Certified Farmers’ Market Program.

“When you make a purchase at a Certified Farmers Market, sale proceeds go directly to the farmer, providing critical support for small farms while enhancing access to fresh, local, healthy food. Farmers markets have also played an important role in expanding access to fruits and vegetables for food-insecure households through the California Nutrition Incentive Program, which matches funds for shoppers using nutrition benefits—such as CalFresh, WIC, and the Senior Farmers’ Market Nutrition Program—to purchase California-grown fruits and vegetables,” said Secretary Ross.

“The intent of the Certified Farmers’ Market Program is to provide an alternative method for California producers to sell their products directly to consumers,” said CDFA Direct Marketing Manager Jennifer Leidolf, who supervises Certified Farmers’ Market inspectors. “Shopping at a Certified Farmers’ Market means there is a direct connection with you and the farmer and that the produce being offered for sale has been verified that it was grown by the farmer.”

Visit the CDFA Certified Farmers’ Market webpage to find the Certified Farmers’ Markets to visit by county. As National Farmers’ Market Week is August 2-8, 2026, an annual celebration highlighting the vital role farmers’ markets play in our nation’s food system, this is an especially great time to build relationships with locally grown food!

CDFA also recognizes Monterey Bay Certified Farmers’ Markets for celebrating 50 years of operation this year. The family of markets includes four vibrant markets in Aptos, Carmel and Monterey, each reflecting the unique character of its community as cherished regional institutions, deeply woven into the daily lives of farmers, families, chefs and visitors.

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Celebrating National Watermelon Day and California’s Watermelon Growers

Thank you for the collaboration: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service and Jerry James Stone.

Today, we celebrate National Watermelon Day and recognize the California farmers, farmworkers, and agricultural communities whose hard work helps bring one of summer’s most refreshing fruits to our tables.

California continues to be a major producer of watermelons, harvesting 514 million pounds in 2025. From planting and irrigating fields to harvesting, packing, and transporting fruit, producing a watermelon takes the dedication of thousands of people working together throughout the growing season.

Watermelons are grown in communities across California, with several counties standing out for their production. According to the 2022 California County Agricultural Commissioners’ Report and the 2022 Census of Agriculture, leading California watermelon-producing counties based on acres harvested and gross production value include:

  • San Joaquin
  • Kern
  • Yolo
  • Colusa
  • Sutter
  • Fresno
  • Riverside
  • San Bernardino

These regions help supply consumers with fresh, California-grown watermelons during the peak of summer, showcasing the diversity and strength of the state’s agricultural landscape.

Whether enjoyed at a family barbecue, sliced at a picnic, blended into a refreshing drink, or simply eaten fresh, watermelon is a summertime favorite. Naturally sweet and hydrating, it’s a delicious way to enjoy California agriculture.

On this National Watermelon Day, CDFA extends its sincere appreciation to California’s watermelon growers, farmworkers, processors, shippers, and everyone throughout the supply chain whose dedication helps make this iconic summer fruit available for families to enjoy.

Thank you for all you do — and happy National Watermelon Day!

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CDFA celebrates a nutritional super fruit this National Avocado Day!

Thank you for the collaboration: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service and Jerry James Stone.

Happy National Avocado Day!

California is the nation’s leader in avocado production, harvesting 170,000 tons in 2025!

According to the 2023-24 California Agricultural Statistics Review, California producers represent 96% of the U.S. market, with 47,600 acres dedicated to growing these nutritional super fruits, generating $239 million. Leading counties for avocado production include Ventura, San Diego, Riverside, Santa Barbara and San Luis Obispo.

CDFA thanks the farmworkers, shippers, handlers and all involved in supplying the nation and beyond with nutrient-dense California avocados that provide substantial amounts of vitamins, minerals and other nutrients with relatively few calories.

Visit https://californiaavocado.com/ to learn more about this amazing fruit, recipes and the California Avocado Commission.

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California explores how farm byproducts, forest materials and food waste can be repurposed

Returning almond shells to orchards as a potassium amendment and mulch could generate additional farm revenue while recycling nutrients, improving soil health and reducing waste. University of California researchers examine this as one opportunity among others in California’s emerging bioeconomy. Photo credit: Almond Board of California.

A new academic study explores how California’s emerging bioeconomy could create new value from the state’s biological resources while strengthening rural economics and preparing the workforce for new industries.

This study is in a special issue of the Agricultural and Resource Economics (ARE) Update from the University of California Giannini Foundation of Agricultural Economics. It highlights Californians discovering how agricultural byproducts, forest materials and food waste can become feedstocks for renewable energy, new manufacturing industries and other higher-value products.

An example of the bioeconomy in practice is how California’s almond industry is already creating value through agricultural circularity. Almond hulls sold as livestock feed fetch roughly $76 to $106 per ton, or about $160 million to $230 million. Another opportunity authors identify is returning almond shells to orchards as a potassium amendment and mulch, possibly generating another $21 million to $31 million in annual revenue while recycling nutrients, improving soil health and reducing waste.

These studies suggest that California’s next wave of innovation may come not from replacing agriculture’s traditional strengths, but from building on them. They suggest that industry, policymakers and UC Cooperative Extension could help California create new economic opportunities while improving resources and supporting resilient rural economies.

Learn more from a UC Agriculture and Natural Resources food blog: Could bioeconomy unlock new value from existing resources?

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Executive Fellow Sarah Ansell Leaves Lasting Impact at CDFA

CDFA is proud to recognize Executive Fellow Sarah Ansell as she concludes a year of public service marked by leadership and a commitment to advancing California agriculture.

From supporting the department’s climate initiatives and preparing Secretary Karen Ross for the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP30) to helping manage complex legislative issues during a transition and playing a key role in helping CDFA coordinate California Agriculture Day, Sarah embraced every opportunity to learn and contribute.

Throughout her fellowship, she gained firsthand experience with climate policy, the legislative process, and the people behind California agriculture, including farmers working to build resilience.

In the accompanying video, CDFA leaders praise Sarah’s thoughtful approach, professionalism, and ability to step into meaningful responsibilities well beyond those typically assigned to a fellow. As she prepares to continue her studies in environmental policy at Yale University, Sarah leaves behind a lasting legacy and serves as an inspiring example of how the Executive Fellowship Program helps cultivate the next generation of public service leaders.

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CDFA intern inspired by agriculture’s potential to be part of solution to climate crisis 

By Alanna Laverty, CDFA Intern

As I prepare for my final year of undergraduate education, I am spending the summer interning for the California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA). I am a Global Studies major at UC Santa Barbara and I am interested in global climate change, environment, and sustainability. I chose to intern at CDFA because of the unique opportunity to promote California agriculture’s climate goals, an imperative task as California is the nation’s top agriculture producer.

In June, I had the opportunity to attend the 2026 State of the Science Summit: Reducing Methane from Animal Agriculture at UC Davis. The scale at which this conference operates, with people from a variety of institutions and countries, highlights the magnitude of the potential of agriculture to be part of the solution to the climate crisis.

It was interesting to hear science and research offering solutions for agriculture’s enteric emissions. Animal genetics were a major topic of discussion, often accompanied by the phrase “genetics are a permanent solution.” Other areas of study included bromoform, early life intervention, and feeding strategies. Minerva Ringland with ReFED introduced a complimentary feeding strategy that uses food waste as part of animal feeding to reduce methane emissions, tackling both issues at once.

Beyond science, research and panel discussions looked at the human side of the issue of enteric emissions. Speakers highlighted that key ways to transform research conclusions into feasible realities include communication, implementation capacity, and building trust with farmers and ranchers. Jacquelyn Prestegaard with Texas A&M’s Extension program brought attention to the importance of uplifting the beef and dairy industries when marketing to customers rather than putting down competitors in order to bridge trust gaps.

Speakers also highlighted finance and economics. During supply chain discussions, panelists noted that dairy and beef industries are primarily small businesses and that it is important to reach producers where they are. Additionally, researchers advocated for funding for future research. These discussions brought home for me the interdisciplinary nature of finding solutions for enteric emissions.

I found the State of the Science summit emphasized the ability of agriculture to be part of the solution to the climate crisis. Though agriculture is often seen as an opportunity for soil carbon sequestration, there are simultaneous opportunities to reduce emissions from agricultural operations that could be better represented in climate and sustainability discussions. I was impressed to see that farmers and ranchers were at the forefront of everyone’s minds. Summit experts understood that farmers need to make a profit and that climate solutions need to be designed with that in mind. Solutions to enteric emissions are not just simply climate solutions; they are also farmer solutions.

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